伊多語 - 分詞—被動式
分詞—被動式 現在式被動分詞 (the present passive participle) -ata : letro skribata = a letter (that is) being written 正在寫一封信 ; vorto kantata = a word (being) sung 正在唱歌 . 過去式被動分詞 - ita : letro skribita = a letter (that has been) written 已寫的信 ; lavita vesti = washed clothes 洗過的衣服 ; celita klefo = hidden key 藏起來的錀匙 ; libro perdita = a lost book 不見的書 . 未來式被動分詞 - ota : letro skribota = a letter (that is going) to be written 將要寫一封信 ; la jetota bulo = the ball that is (yet) to be thrown 還沒丟出的球 . Never use or (as we do in English) as an auxiliary to form tenses. ** 切勿 使用 "to have" 或 "to do" （像在英語中一樣）來輔助時態。 Ni esas vidata = we are (being) seen. 我們看見 Ni esas vidita = we have been seen (literally "we are having-been-seen"). Ni vidis la kato = we saw the cat, or we have seen the cat. 我們看過貓。 Ni esas trovota = we are (going) to be found, or we will be found. 我們會發現 Ni esis salvata da nia hundo = we were (being) saved by ou